ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF PSYCHIC SCIENCE
NANDOR FODOR
1932
Encyclopedia of Psychic Science
CONTENTS
A.S.P.R.
Academia de Estudo Psychicos Cesar Lombroso
Adare, Lord
Additor
Adept
Age of Progress, The
Aksakof, Alexander N.
Alleyne, John
American Institute for Scientific Research
American Psychical Society
American Psychical Institute and Laboratory
American Society for Psychical Research
Amherst Mystery, The Great
Andrade, Mme.
Andrews, Mrs. Mary
Angels of Mons
Animal Magnetism, See Mesmerism
Animals
Animism
Annales des Sciences Psychiques
Annali dello Spiritismo
Anthropoflux, See Emanations
Apostolic Circle
Apparitions
Apports
Ariola, Pepito
Asports
Association of Progressive Spiritualists of Great Britain
Astral Body
Astral World
Astronomical Communications
Aubert, George
Aura
Automatism
Automatic Writing
Automatic Drawing and Painting
Automatic Speaking
Autoscope
Autoscopy
Bailey, Charles
Balfour, The Earl of
Bangs Sisters
Baraduc, Hyppolite
Banner of Light
Barker, Elsa
Barkel, Mrs. Kathleen
Barrett, Sir William Fletcher
Bastian, Harry
Beale, Dr.
Bealings Bells
Beattie, John
Benedict, Mrs.
Beraud, Marthe
Berry, Catherine
Besinnet, Ada M.
Besterman, Theodore
Beyond
Bianchi, Dr. P. Benigno
Billot, Dr. G.
Bilocation
Biological Phenomena
Biological Review, The
Biometer of Baraduc
Bird, J. Malcolm
Blake, Mrs. Elizabeth
Blatter aus Prevorst
Blavatsky, Mme. Helene Petrova
Boiracl Emil
Bond, Frederick Bligh
Book Tests
Borderland
Borderland Library, The W. T. Stead
Boston Society for Psychic Research
Bottazzi, Philippe
Bournsnell, Richard
Bozzano, Ernesto
Bradley, H. Dennis
Brath, Stanley de
Bray, Charles
Breathing
Brewster, Sir David
British College of Psychic Science
British Journal of Psychical Research
British National Association of Spiritualists
British Spiritualists' Lyceum Union
British Spiritual Telegraph
Brittain, Mrs. Annie
Britten, Mrs. Emma Hardinge
Britten Memorial Institute and Library
Brofferio, Prof. Angelo
Brown, Dr. William
Browning, Robert
Buchanan, Prof. J. Rhodes
Buguet, E.
Bull, Dr. Titus
Cabinet
Cahagnet, Alphonse
Camp Meetings
Cantilever
Carancini, Francesco
Carrington, Dr. Hereward
Cartheuser, William
Castelwitch, Countess
Catalepsy
Census of Hallucination
Centurione Scotto, Marquis Carlo
Chambers, Dr. Robert
Charing Cross Spiritual Circle
Chase, Warren
Chemical Phenomena
Chiaia, Dr. Ercole
Childs, Edward
Christian Spiritualists
Christian Spiritualist, The
Clairaudience
Clairvoyance
Cocklane Ghost
Coincidence
Colburn, Nettie
Colman, Arthur
Colley, Thomas
Conklin, J. B.
Communication
Communigraph
Community of Sensations
Compacts of Death, See Apparitions
Compton, Elizabeth J.
Conant, Mrs. J. H.
Consciousness
Control
Cook, Miss Florence
Cook, Miss Katie
Cooper, Mrs. Blanche
Cooper, Margaret
Coover, John Edgar
Copyright
Corrales, Ophelia. .
Cosmic Consciousness
Cosmic Picture Gallery
Cottin, Angelique
Cox, E. W.
Craddock, Frederick Foster
Crandon, Mrs, Margery
Crawford, Dr. W. J.
Crespigny, Mrs. Philip Champion de
Crewe Circle
Cristo d'Angelo
Crookes, Sir William
Crosland, Mrs. Newton
Cross-Correspondence
Cross-Reference
Cryptesthesia
Cryptomnesia
Crystal Gazing
Cure d'Ars
Cummins, Miss Geraldine
Curran, Mrs. John H.
Davenport Brothers
Davey, S. T., See Eglinton
Davies, Mrs. Russel, See Bessie Williams
Davis, Andrew Jackson
Dawson-Scott, Mrs. Catharine Amy
Deane, Mrs. Ada Emma
Death
D'Esperance, Mme. Elisabeth
Deceiving Spirits, See Communications
Dee, Dr. John
Delanne, Gabriel
Deleuze, Jean Philippe Francois
Delphi
Delphic Circle
Dematerialisation
Demon of Socrates, See Guiding Spirits
Denis, Leon
Denton, William
Dermography
Desmond, Shaw
Diagnosis, Psychic, See Healing and Clairvoyance,
Diakka
Dialectical Society
Dickens
Didier Brothers
Dingwall, Dr. Eric John
Direct Drawing and Painting
Direct Voice
Direct Writing
Divination
Divining Rod
Doctor
Doten, Miss Lizzie
Double
Dowden, Mrs. Hester
Dowsing, See Divining Rod
Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan
Dream Body
Dreaming True
Dreams
Driesch, Prof. Hans
Drummer of Tedworth
Duguid, David
Duncan, Mrs. Helen Victoria
Dunraven, The Earl of, See Adare
Du Potet, Baron Jules Denis
Du Prel, Baron Carl
Dynamistograph
Earthquakes
Ecstasy
Ectenic Force
Ectoplasm
Eddy Brothers
Edinburgh Psychic College and Library
Edmonds, John Worth
Eglinton, William
Elberfeld Horses
Eldred, Charles
Electric Phenomena
Elliotson, Dr. John
Elongation
Emanations
Emma
Englebrecht, John
Epworth Phenomena
Ermacora, Dr. Giovanni Battista
Erto, Pasquale
Etheric Double, See Double
Eva C.
Evans, Fred P.
Evans, W. H.
Everitt, Mrs. Thomas
Evidence
Evil Spirits
Exteriorisation of Motricity
Exteriorisation of Sensitivity
Extra
Fairchild, Mrs.
Fairies
Fairlamb, Miss Annie, See Mrs. Mellon
Faith Healing, See Healing
Fakirs
Falcomer, Prof. Marco Tullio
Fancher, Mollie
Faraday, Michael
Faunus Message, See Lodge
Fay, Mrs. Annie Eva
Fay, Mrs. H. B.
Feda
Ferguson, The Rev. Jesse Babcock
Figuier, Louis
Findlay, J. Arthur
Fire Immunity
Firman, Mr. and Mrs. A. H.
Fish, Mrs. Leah
Flammarion, Camille
Fletcher, John William
Flournoy, Prof. Theodor
Fluid Motor
Forthuny, Pascal
Fortune Telling Act
Fontenay, Guillaume de
Foster, Charles H.
Fourth Dimension
Fowler, Edward P.
Fowler, Lottie
Fox, George
Fox Sisters
Fraser-Harris, Prof. David
Fraud
French, Mrs. E. J.
French, Mrs. Emily S.
Friendship Centre, The
Fronczek, Janusz
Fukurai, Dr. T.
Funk, Dr. Isaac Kauffmann
Future, Foretelling of, See Prediction, Premonition, Prevision, ,
Garrett, Mrs. Eileen
Gasparin, Count Agenor deI
Gazzera, Linda
Geley, Dr. Gustave
Genius
Ghost
Gibier, Dr. Paul
Gladstone, W. E.
Glanville, Rev. Joseph
Glastonbury Scripts
Glottologues
Glossolalia
Goethe's Psychic Experiences
Goligher Circle
Gordon Davis Case, See Blanche Cooper
Gordon, Henry
Greater World, The
Gow, David
Greatrakes, Valentine
Greeley, Horace
Group-Soul
Guide
Guiding Spirits
Grunewald, Fritz
Gruber, Prof. Karl
Guldenstubbe, Baron L. de
Guppy, Mrs. Samuel .
Guppy, Mrs. Samuel .
Gurney, Edmund
Guzyk, Jan
Hafed, See Duguid
Haines, Frederick H
Hallucination
Hamilton, Dr. Glen
Harbinger of Light, The
Hardinge, Miss Emma, See Britten
Hardy, Mrs. Mary
Hare, Prof. Robert
Harmonial Society
Harris, Mrs. Susannah
Harris, The Rev. Thomas Lake
Hartmann, Dr. Edward von
Hauffe, Frau Frederica
Haunting
Haxby
Hayden, Mrs. W. R.
Healing, Psychic
Hellenbach, Baron Lazarus de Paczolay
Henslow, Prof. George
Herne, Frank
Hindu Spiritual Magazine, The
Hodgson, Dr. Richard
Holland, Mrs.
Hollis, Mrs. Mary J.
Holmes, Mr. and Mrs. Nelson
Holt, Henry
Home, Daniel Dunglas
Hope, William
Hopedale Community
Hooper, T. D'Aute
Houdini, See Magicians
Houghton, Mrs. Georgina
Howitt, William
Hudson, Frederick A.
Hudson, Thomson Jay
Hugo, Victor
Human Nature
Husk, Cecil
Hydesville
Hyperaesthesia
Hypnotism
Hyslop, Prof. James Hervey
Identity
Ideomorphs, See Plastics
Ideoplasm
Ignath, Mrs. Lujza Linczegh
Ignis Fatuus
Illusion
Immunity to Fire, See Fire Immunity
Immortality
Immortality and Survival
Imperator
Impersonation, See Personation
Imprints, Psychic, See Plastics
Incombustibility, See Fire Immunity
Independent Associated Spiritualists, Inc.
Independent Spiritualist Association
Independent Spiritualist Churches of America
Independent writing, drawing, painting and Voice, See Direct-
Indridason, Indride
Influence
Ingeborg, Mrs.
Inner Voice
Inspiration
Inspirational Speakers
Institut General Psychologique
Institut Metapsychique International
International Congress of Psychical Research
International Psychic Gazette
International Spiritualist Federation, The
International Spiritualist Congress
Interpenetration of Matter, See Matter
International Institut of Metapsychical Research, See Institut
Intuition
Irving, Rev. Edward
Jacob, Auguste Henry
James, T. P.
James, Prof. William
Jeanne D'Arc
Jobson, Mary
Johnson, Mrs. Roberts
Joire, Dr. Paul
Jonson, J. B.
Journal du Magnetisme et du Psychisme Experimental
Journal of Man
Journal of the A.S.P.R.
Journal of the S.P.R.
Judd, Pearl
Julia's Bureau
Jung, Johann Heinrich
Ka
Kahn, Ludwig
Kaiser, A. W.
Kant, Immanuel
Kane, Dr. Elisha Kent
Kardec, Allan
Keeler, Pierre L. A.
Keeler, W. M.
Kelly, Edward, See Dr. Dee
Kerner, Dr. Justinus
Kilner, Dr. Walter J., See Aura
King, john
King, Katie
King, Robert
Kluski, Franek
Knot Tying Experiments, See Matter
Koons, Jonathan
Lang, Andrew
Leaf I Horace
Lees, Robert James
Leonard, Mrs. Gladys Osborne
Levitation
Lifting Game, See Breathing
Light
Light, Psychic, See Luminous Phenomena
Light, weekly
Lily Dale
Lincoln, Abraham
Lindsay, The Master of
Link, The
Linton, Charles
Livingston, Mrs. Marjorie
Lodge, Sir Oliver
Lombroso, Cesar
London DialecticalSociety, See Dialectical
London Spiritual Alliance
Lord, Miss jenny
Lord, Mrs. Maud
Lourdes
Luce e Ombra.
Lucidity
Luminous Phenomena
Lycanthropy
Lyceum Banner, The
Lying Spirits, See Communications
Lynn, T.
Lytton, Bulwer
Macterlinck, Maurice
Magicians
Maginot, Adele
Magnetic Phenomena
Magnetometer
Magus
Maison des Spirites
Mansfield, J. V.
Mapes, Prof. James J.
Margery, See Crandon
Marryat, Florence
Marshall, Mrs. Mary
Marylebone Spiritualist Association, Ltd.
Maskelyne, J. N., See Magicians
Massey, Gerald
Materialisation
Matter Passing Through Matter
Maxwell, Dr. Joseph
Maynard, Mrs.
McDougall, Prof. William
McKenzie, James Hewat
Medium
Medium and Daybreak, The
Mellon, Mrs. J. B.
Melzer, Heinrich
Mental Body Travelling, See Clairvoyance
Mental Healing, See Mind Cure
Mental Phenomena of Spiritualism, See Spiritualism
Mentor
Mesmerism
Messages from Spirits, See Communications
Metagnomy
Metapsychic Institute, See Institut
Metapsychics
Metagraphology
Methetherial
Meyer, Jean
Miller, C. V.
Millesimo Castle
Mind Cure
Mind Reading, See Telepathy
Mirabelli, Carlo
Miracles
Mompesson, John, See Drummer of Tedworth
Monck, Rev. Francis Ward
Monition
Monitions of Approach
Morgan, Prof. Augustus de
Morse, J. J.
Morselli, Enrico
Morris, Mrs. L. A. Meurig
Morris Pratt Institute
Moses, William Stainton
Motor Automatism, See Automatism
Motricity exteriorised, See Exteriorisation
Moulds, Psychic, See Plastics
Mountain Cove Settlement, See Apostolic Circle
Movement
Moyes, Winifred
Muller, Fraulein Auguste
Mullins, J., See Divining Rod
Multiple Personality, See Personality
Mumler, William H.
Mummifying Mediums, See Emanations
Munnings, F. T.
Murphy-Lydy, Mrs.
Murphy, Dr. Gardner
Murray, Prof. Gilbert
Muscle Reading
Music
Myers, Frederick William Henry
Myers, John
Mysticism National Coloured Spiritualist Association of the U.S.
National Laboratory of Psychical Research
National Psychological Institute, Inc.
National Spiritualist Association of the U.S.
National Spiritualist, The
Nature Language, See Xenoglossis
Neumann, Therese
Neurypnology
New Motor, See J. M. Spear
New Thought Movement, See Mind Cure
Newbold, Prof. William Romaine
Newbrough, Dr. John Ballou
Newspaper Tests
Newton, Dr. J. R.
New York Circle
Nichols, Miss Agnes, See Mrs. Guppy II.
Nictalopes
Nielsen, Einar
Nielsson, Prof. Harald
Nostradame, Michael de
Objective Phenomena
Obsession
Occult Review, The
Occultism
Ochorowicz, Dr. Julien
Od, Odic F Force, Odyle
Oesterreich, Dr. Konstantine
Olcott, Col. Henry Steel
Oliphant, Laurence, See T. L. Harris
Ossowiecki, Stephan
Osty, Dr. Eugen
Ouija Board
Owen, the Rev. George Vale
Owen, Robert
Owen, Robert Dale
Paladino, Eusapia
Pansini Brothers
Pantomnesia
Pap, Lajos
Paraffin Casts, See Plastics
Parapsychic Phenomena
Parkes, F. M.
Paton, Mrs.
Patterson, Mrs. S.E.
Pelham, George
Pentecost
Pepper, Mrs. May
Perfumes
Perispirit
Periodicalson Spiritualism, See Spiritualism
Personality
Personation
Perty, Dr. Maximilian
Peters, Alfred Vout
Phelps, The Rev. Dr. Eliakim
PhenomenaofSpiritualism,See Spiritualism
Philosophus
Phinuit
Phoenix, William
Physical Phenomena, See Spiritualism
Phone-Voyance
Pierart, A. T.
Pioneer of Progress, The
Piper, Mrs. Leonore E.
Plaat, Frau Lotte
Planchette
Planetary Travels
Plastics
Pneumatographers hers
Podmore, Frank
Polyglot Mediumship, See Xenoglossis
Politi, Augustus
Poltergeists
Possession
Powell, Evan
Powell, W. H.
Prana
Prayer
Preceptor
Precognition
Pre-Existence
Prediction
Premonition
Presentiment
Prevision
Price, Harry
Prince, Dr. Walter Franklin
Proceedings
Proceedings of the old A.S.P.R.
Proceedings of the A.S.P.R.
Proceedings of the National Laboratory of Psychical Research
Proceedings of the Psychological Society of Great Britain
Proceedings of the S.P.R.
Progressive Thinker, The
Prophecies
Prophet, The
Prudens
Pruden, Mrs. Laura
Psyche
Psychic
Psychic Evidence Society, The
Psychic Force
Psychic Imprints, See Plastics
Psychic Lights, See Luminous Phenomena
Psychic Moulds, See Plastics
Psychic Museum
Psychic Music, See Music
Psychic News
Psychic Photographs
Psychic Research, monthly
Psychic Research Quarterly
Psychic Science
Psychic Science, quarterly
Psychic Sounds, See Sounds
Psychic Telephone
Psychic Touches, See Touches
Psychical Research
Psychische Studien
Psycho -Therapeutic Society, The
Psychode
Psychograph
Psychography
Psychological Society of Great Britain, See Psychical Research
Psychology
Psychometry
Psychophone
Psychoplasml
Psychorrhagic Diathesis
Quimby, Phineas Parkhurst, See Mind Cure
Radiations of the Human Body, See Emanations
Radio-Activity of the Human Body, See Electric Phenomena
Radiesthesie
Randall, Edward Caleb
Randolph, P. B.
Rapport
Raps
Rasmussen, Mrs. Anna
Rayleigh, Lord
Raymond, See Lodge
Rebus
Rector
Reese, Bert
Reeves
Reflectograph
Regurgitation
Reichenbach Phenomena, See Od and Emanations,
Reincarnation
Religio-Philosophical Journal, The
Rescue Circles
Resurrection
Retrocognition
Reuter, Florizel von
Revivals
Revue des Etudes Psychiques
Revue Metapsychique, La
Revue Scientifique et Moral du Spiritisme, La
Revue Spirite, La
Revue Spiritualiste, La
Rhabdic Force
Rhabdomancy, Rhabdomancists
Ricercia Psichica, La
Richet, Prof. Charles
Richmond, Mrs. Cora L. V.
Richmond, Thomas
Ridley, Miss Hazel
Rita, A.
Rivail, Hyppolite Leon Denizard, See Kardec
Rivista di Studi Psichici
Roberts, Mrs. Etta
Roberts, Mrs. Estelle
Rochas, Lt.-Col. Eugene Auguste Albert D'Aiglun
Rochester Rappings
Rosma, Charles B.
Rothe, Frau Anna
Ruggles, A. D.
Ruskin, John
S.P. R. , See Society for Psychical Research
Sambor
Sandwich, The Earl of
Sanders, The Rev. C. B.
Sanders, Mrs. Celestine G.
Santoliquido, Dr. Rocco
Sardou, Victorien
Sargent, Epes
Sawyer, Mrs. Carrie M.
Schermann, Raphael
Schiller, Prof. Ferdinand Canning Scott
Schneider Brothers
Schrenck-Notzing, Baron A.
Scientific American, The
Scrying
Seance
Second Sight
Secondary Personality, See Personality
Seer, Seeress
Seekers, The
Seer, The
Seeress of Prevorst, See Hauffe
Senses, transposition of, See Transposition
Sensitive
Sensitivity, Exteriorisation of
Serjeant Cox, See Cox
Sexton, Dr. George
Seybert Commission
Shaking of the Room, See Movement
Shekinah
Shepard, Jesse Francis Grierson
Showers, Miss Mary
Sidgwick, Prof. Henry
Signs
Silbert, Frau Maria
Sinclair, Upton
Sixth Sense
Skin Writing, See Dermography
Skotograph
Slade, Dr. Henry
Slater, John
Slater, Thomas
Sleep
Sloan, John C.
Smead, Mrs.
Smells
Smith, Mlle. Helene
Society for Psychical Research
Society for the Diffusion of Spiritual Knowledge
Society for the Study of Supernormal Pictures, The
Somnambulism
Sordi, Signora Lucia
Soul
Soule, Mrs. Minnie Meserve
Sounds
Sound Waves, See Vibrations
Spear, John Murray
Spectral Flames
Speculum
Specularii
Spheres
Spirit
Spirit Body, See Double
Spirit Children
Spirit Communication, See Communication
Spirit Diagnosis, Spirit Doctors, See Healing
Spirit Drapery, See Materialisation
Spirit Hands of Flame, See Touches
Spirit Hypothesis
Spirit Intervention
Spirit Language, See Xenoglossis
Spirit Lights, See Luminous Phenomena
Spirit Messenger
Spirit Obsession, See Obsession
Spirits of the Living, See Automatic Writing, Control, Materialisation, Personation, Possession, Telepathy
Spirit Spheres, See Spheres
Spirit Teachings
Spirit World, The
Spirit Writing, See Direct Writing
Spiritism
Spiritoid
Spiritual Age, The
Spiritual Athenaeum
Spiritual Clarion, The
Spiritual Herald, The
Spiritual Institution
Spiritual Magazine, The
Spiritual Messenger, The
Spiritual Notes
Spiritual Philosopher, The
Spiritual Quarterly Magazine, The
Spiritual Review
Spiritual Scientist, The
Spiritual Telegraph
Spiritual Times, The
Spiritualism
Spiritualist
Spiritualist, The
Spiritualist Camp Meetings, See Camp Meetings
Spiritualists Central Council, The
Spiritualist Community, The
Spiritualistic Dramatic Society
Spiritualist Mediums' Alliance
Spiritualist National Union
Spiritualistische Blaetter
Spriggs, George
Squire, J. R. M.
Stanislawa, P.
Stead, William T.
Stella C.
Sthenometer
Stewart, Prof. Balfour
Stigmata
Stiles, Joseph D.
Stone Throwing, See Poltergeists
Stratford Phenomena, See Phelps
Subconscious
Subjective Phenomena
Subliminal
Sudre, Rene
Suggestion
Summerland
Sunderland, The Rev. Leroy
Supernatural
Supernormal
Survival
Survival League, The
Survival Magazine
Swaffer, Hannen
Swain, Mrs. Marcia M.
Swedenborg, Emanuel
Symbolism
Table Turning
Tallmadge, Nathaniel P.
Tappan, Mrs. Cora L. V., See Mrs. Richmond
Tedworth Phenomena, See Drummer of Tedworth
Telekinesis
Telepathy
Teleplasm
Telergy
Telesthesia
Telesomatic
Telluric
Temperature Changes, See Winds
Thackeray, W. M.
Thayer, Mrs. M. B.
Theobald, Morell
Theologus
Theophilus
Theosophy
Thomas, The Rev. Drayton, See Book Tests and Newspaper Tests,
Thompson, Mrs. R.
Thoughtforms
Thought-Reading
Thought- Transference
Thury, Prof. Mare
Tillyard, Dr. R. J.
Tischner, Dr. Rudolph
Time
Tippie, John, See Koons
Tissot, James Joseph Jacques
Tomezyk, Mlle. Stanislawa
Tongues, the gift of, See Xenoglossis
Touches
Trance
Trance Personalities, See Control
Transfiguration
Transportation
Transposition of the Senses
Travelling Clairvoyance, See Clairvoyance
Travers-Smith, See Dowden
Trollope, Adolphus T.
Trumpet
Turvey, Vincent Newton
Tuttle, Hudson
Twain, Mark
Tweedale, Mrs. Violet
Two Worlds, The
Typtology
Uhland, Ludwig
Underhill, Mrs. David
Union Spirite Francaise
Univercoelum
Ubersinnliche Welt
Vagrancy Act, See Fortune Telling
Valiantine, George
Vampire
Vandermeulen Spirit Indicator
Vanishing Objects, See Movement
Varley, Cromwell Fleetwood
Vates
Vay, Baroness Adelma
Verrall, Mrs. A. W.
Vesme, Count Cesar Baudi De
Vibrations
Vision
Visitants, See Apparitions
Vital Force, See Emanations and Psychic Force,
Voices
Vollhardt, Maria, Frau Rudloff
Volometer, See Will
Walker, William, See Psychic Photographs
Wallace, Dr. Alfred Russel
Wallis, E. W.
Walter
Warner, Abby
Watseka Wonder, The
Wesley, The Rev. Samuel, See Epworth Phenomena
Whymant, Dr. Neville, See Valiantine
Widow's Mite, See Spirit Intervention
Will
Williams, Bessie
Williams, Charles
Williams, Mrs. M. A.
Willington Mill
Willis, Dr. F. L. H.
Winds
Wingfield, Miss Kate
Witchcraft
Wood, Miss C. E.
Worth, Patience
Wraith, See Double.
Wriedt, Mrs. Etta
Wyllie, Edward
Xenoglossis
Yeats, W. B.
Yoga
Yorkshire Spiritual Telegraph, See British Spiritual Telegraph
Zancig, Julius and Mrs.
Zeitscrift fur Metapsychische Forschung
Zeitscrift fur Parapsychologie
Zoist
Zöllner, Prof. Johann C. F.
Zuccarini, Amedee
Zugun, Eleonore
